Between FFP2, N95, and PM2.5 masks What's the Difference?

When it comes to PM2.5 air pollution, which mask should you wear?
How to Choose Between Medical Masks, FFP2, N95, and PM2.5 masks What's the Difference?
The level of air pollution is rising. A major risk factor for respiratory and cardiovascular disorders, PM2.5 small particulate matter can enter the circulation and go deep into the lungs.

There are many different types of masks available on the market, such as "Medical Masks," "N95," "PM2.5 Masks," and "FFP2 Masks." However, how can you pick the best one? Selecting the incorrect mask can make its protective benefits insignificant, possibly providing no protection at all.

N95: What is it?
The US National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) has certified respirators that meet the N95 standard. It means that at least 95% of non-oily airborne particles, such as dust, are filtered by the mask.
They are frequently employed to prevent epidemics, defend against air pollution, and reduce dust on building sites.
Painting, welding, and spray finishing are examples of situations with oil mists that can benefit from the use of P95, an enhanced version that offers protection against both oily and non-oily particles.

The European Standard is FFP2.
FFP2 is a European standard for personal protective equipment (PPE) that is certified by CE. It is intended for use in settings that produce both dust and oil mists, such as CNC precision machining settings that produce cutting fluid mists and metal dust.
For dust and oily particles to be adequately blocked, FFP2 masks are necessary. Both particle kinds are covered by this standard, which makes them appropriate for situations involving severe air pollution from oil mists or high-risk work environments.
It's Not Just Marketing Jargon, "PM2.5 Mask"
Although there are now clear criteria, many people still believe that "PM2.5 Mask" is only a product name.

China's GB/T 32610 and Taiwan's CNS 15980 are two examples.
These guidelines outline the specifications for filtering effectiveness, fit (seal), and testing procedures for protective masks meant for everyday use. Their ability to defend against dust and greasy particles can be compared to that of N95 or FFP2 levels.
Are Medical Masks Effective at Preventing Air Pollution?
The main purpose of medical masks is to keep bacteria and respiratory droplets out. They don't offer a tight facial seal and don't have high-efficiency filter elements.
In settings with significant air pollution, they cannot efficiently filter out PM2.5 particles, offering minimal protection.
While we have no control over the air we breathe, we do have control over the mask we wear.
It may surprise you to learn how crucial it is to protect your respiratory health.

Select masks that are certified to meet established requirements for filtering

They provide little protection in areas with high levels of air pollution since they are unable to efficiently filter out PM2.5 particles.

While we have no control over the air we breathe, we do have control over the mask we wear.

It may surprise you to learn how crucial it is to protect your respiratory health.
Select masks that filter fine particles and are certified to accepted standards. Washable models that adhere to the FFP2 standard, for example, are reusable, comfortable, and breathable. They are a great option to protect your health and fight air pollution.